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Clinical Report

Rapid and Sustained Effect of Dupilumab on Work Productivity in Patients with Difficult-to-treat Atopic Dermatitis: Results from the Dutch BioDay Registry

Lieneke F.M. Ariëns, Daphne S. Bakker, Lotte S. Spekhorst, Jorien van der Schaft, Judith L. Thijs, Inge Haeck, Annebeth E. Flinterman, Marijke Kamsteeg, Marie L.A. Schuttelaar, Marjolein S. De Bruin-Weller
DOI: 10.2340/00015555-3886

Abstract

Dupilumab treatment improves signs, symptoms, and quality of life in patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. This study evaluated the impact of dupilumab treatment on absenteeism, presenteeism, and related costs in a large multi-centre cohort of adult patients with difficult-to-treat atopic dermatitis in daily practice. Patients treated with dupilumab participating in the Dutch BioDay Registry reporting employment were included. Absenteeism, presenteeism, and related costs at baseline and during follow-up were calculated using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment questionnaire. A total of 218 adult patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis were included. Total work impairment reduced significantly from baseline (35.5%) to week 52 (11.5%), p < 0.001. Median weekly productivity losses reduced significantly from baseline (€379.8 (140.7–780.8)) to week 52 (€0.0 (0.0–211.0), p < 0.001). In this study, dupilumab treatment demonstrated a significant improvement in work productivity and reduction in associated costs in a large cohort of patients with difficult-to-treat atopic dermatitis in daily practice.

Significance

Real-life data on the effect of dupilumab treatment on absenteeism, presenteeism, and related costs in patients with atopic dermatitis treated in daily practice are lacking. In this study, the impact of dupilumab treatment on absenteeism, presenteeism, and related costs were evaluated in 128 patients with difficult-to-treat atopic dermatitis who were treated in daily practice. Rapid and sustained reductions in work absenteeism, presenteeism, and associated costs were observed in patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis treated with dupilumab in daily practice for 52 weeks.

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