Content » Vol 30, Issue 3

Subacute and chronic low back pain. Reliability and validity of a Swedish version of the Roland and Morris Disability Questionnaire

Johansson E, Lindberg P.
Department of Public Health and Caring Science, Uppsala University, Sweden
DOI: 10.1080/165019779830139143

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate test-retest reliability and concurrent validity of a Swedish version of the Roland and Morris Disability Questionnaire (RM-Sw), and to describe demographic factors in patients with low back pain of at least 4 weeks' duration seeking outpatient physical therapy treatment in primary care settings. Seventy-two patients participated in the study. The intraclass correlation coefficient for a one-week test-retest interval was 0. 88. There was moderate positive correlation with measures of perceived disability (r = 0. 64, p < 0. 001; r = 0. 69, p < 0. 001) and pain severity (r = 0. 54, p < 0. 001), and low negative correlation with measures of perceived life control (r = -0. 32, p < 0. 01) and general activity (r = -0. 27, p < 0. 05). Gender, education and occupation were only moderately related to RM-Sw scores, explaining 14% of the variance in the scores. It is concluded that RM-Sw is a reliable and valid measure of functional ability in low back pain.

Lay Abstract

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